Sample Essay
“Man is born free; and everywhere he is in chains. One thinks himself the master of others, and still remains a greater slave than they.”(The Social contract 1762-Jean Jacques Rousseau- Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) Kirjasto.com)
The preceding quote from one of Rousseau’s most famous works is important because the core essence of these resound with the philosophy behind Rousseau’s work and behind the French Revolution. As relations between royalty and the elected bodies began to deteriorate and nothing came out of the attempted negotiations a feeling of resentment became embedded in all of the country. Many segments of society became involved in the movement including many woman who were active in the French Revolution and also those from the black community many of whom were slaves in plantations.
Jean Jacques Rousseau’s work played an important role in the French Revolution and was also a key part of the Enlightenment. His work the Social Contract speaks about the importance of giving up individual rights for the greater good. Because man is basically good(as he explains in other works also) the general will is always going towards the common good. The phrase ‘Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité’ became the slogan of the revolution. Other important figures in the Enlightenment and the French Revolution were Voltaire and Descartes.
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